Dental caries are common oral health problems affecting millions of people worldwide. Fortunately, advances in dentistry and dental medicine have led to the development of a technique called endodontics that helps treat and save teeth affected by deep cavities.

Tooth decay – a common problem

Dental caries are erosions of tooth enamel caused by acids produced by bacteria in the mouth. These acids gradually erode the enamel and dentin, causing a hole or cavity to form. Tooth decay can cause pain, sensitivity to cold or heat, tooth discoloration, and eventually lead to serious tooth damage.

Tooth decay can be prevented through regular oral hygiene, which includes brushing twice a day, flossing, and regular visits to the dentist for professional cleanings. However, if cavities are left untreated, they can progress to more serious problems.

The importance of endodontics

Endodontics is a branch of dental medicine that focuses on the treatment of root canals of teeth. This is used to treat and save teeth that are deeply affected by decay or other conditions such as infections. The endodontic procedure consists of removing the nerve and infected soft tissue from inside the tooth, cleaning and sterilizing the root canals and sealing them.

Endodontics is crucial in maintaining dental health and avoiding unnecessary tooth extraction. Saving a natural tooth is always preferable to replacing it with a prosthesis or an implant. In addition to aesthetic benefits, natural teeth have an important function in chewing and speaking.

The endodontic process

The endodontic process is quite complex and may involve several stages, depending on the severity of the condition. These stages include:

• Anesthesia: To ensure the patient’s comfort, local anesthesia is administered to numb the affected area.
• Access to the root canal: The dentist makes a small opening in the crown to access the root canals.
• Removal of affected tissue: The nerve and infected soft tissue inside the tooth are removed.
• Root canal cleaning and sterilization: The canals are thoroughly cleaned and then filled and sealed to prevent reinfection.
• Restoration of the tooth: After the endodontic procedure is completed, the tooth is reconstructed with a restorative material to restore its function and appearance.

Results of endodontics

Endodontics has a significant success rate, and patients who have been treated can keep their natural teeth for many years. However, it is important to observe oral hygiene and have regular check-ups at the dentist to monitor the condition of the tooth.

Dental caries and endodontics play a crucial role in maintaining dental health. Preventing cavities through proper oral hygiene is always the best option, but endodontics offers a chance to save affected teeth if cavities are advanced. With proper care and timely treatment, many patients can smile with confidence and enjoy long-term dental health.

Prevention is always the best cure! Tooth decay can progress quickly and cause discomfort. With endodontics, we can save damaged teeth and restore your oral health. Schedule an evaluation for a healthy, pain-free smile!